Dispersal of Emerald Ash Borer within an Intensively Managed Quarantine Zone    (View PDF)

Chris Sargent, Michael Raupp, Dick Bean, and Alan J. Sawyer

Abstract: Emerald ash borer (EAB) (Agrilus planipennis) is one of the most destructive insect pests of urban trees in the United States. The objective of the current study was to determine the rate of spread of EAB in a quarantine zone where aggressive intervention tactics such as tree destruction occurred. Historical records were examined from the Maryland Department of Agriculture for the years 2003, 2006, 2007, and 2008, to determine the rate of spread of EAB in Maryland, U.S., within the quarantine zone. Despite attempts at eradication and public education, EAB persisted, and the leading edge of beetles moved away from the central infestation point at an average annual rate of 1 km per year and a maximum annual rate of 1.37 km per year between 2003 and 2008. This paper discusses the relative merits and limitations of this quarantine and eradication program and makes suggestions for future management of EAB.

Keywords: Agrilus planipennis; dispersal; emerald ash borer; eradication; quarantine; rate of spread

https://doi.org/10.48044/jauf.2010.021